"If you can't control drugs in a maximum security prison, then how can you control drugs in a free society?" Those are my words that close Breaking the Taboo, a poignant new film about the global drug war.
On May 31st I was invited to attend its world premier in Sao Paulo by its filmmaker Fernando Grostein Andrade. I met Fernando when he was in New York City filming and he asked if he could interview me about my experience a serving a 15-to-life sentence for a first time nonviolent drug law violation. I agreed, and was thrilled to take part in it.
Breaking the Taboo is a stark and honest portrayal of the global war on drugs and its failure to resolve the many issues that derive from prohibition. The main character of the film is the former President of Brazil Fernando Henrique Cardoso. Other former world leaders and dignitaries appear beside him, like former US Presidents Jimmy Carter and Bill Clinton.
A few days after my return from Brazil I attended the Global Commission on Drug Policy's press conference in NYC, where the film was shown as former world leaders declared that the global war on drugs has failed. The commission released a report that called for frank dialogue that encouraged governments to experiment with the regulation of drugs, especially marijuana.
The Associate Press reported that the 19-member global commission includes former U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan and former U.S. Secretary of State George P. Schultz, who held cabinet posts under U.S. Presidents Ronald Reagan and Richard Nixon. Others include former U.S. Federal Reserve chairman Paul Volcker, the former presidents of Mexico, Brazil, Colombia and Switzerland, writers Carlos Fuentes and Mario Vargas Llosa, U.K. business mogul Richard Branson and the current prime minister of Greece.
According to the Breaking Taboo synopsis the documentary was filmed in eight countries, in 58 days of shooting (31 in Brazil and 27 abroad), totaling 400 hours of footage, and 176 people interviewed: Brazil, United States, Portugal, Holland, Colombia, Switzerland, France and Argentina; and in cities such as Geneva, Amsterdam, Washington, Los Angeles, Sao Paulo, Rio de Janeiro and Bogotá, among others. Fernando Andrade says that the main purpose of his film is to encourage a deep and well-informed debate on the complex drug issue in Brazil and abroad. The documentary intends to bring youth, families, teachers, physicians and society as a whole together for a long and honest conversation to reduce prejudice, help prevent drug use and spread scientific information on the issue.
One of the main points in the film is that forty years ago on June 17, President Richard Nixon declared a war on drugs in a crusade for a drug-free world. But this war has been proven to be a dismal failure which has perpetuated the damages caused by drugs to people and to society as a whole. Abuses, inaccurate information, epidemics, violence and the strengthening of crime networks are the results of a war lost on a global scale.
The film shows lessons learned by people whose lives were scarred by the drug war. In it celebrities such as world-renowned writer Paulo Coelho and actor Gael Garcia Bernal speak about its failures. But best of all former President Bill Clinton finally comes clean and says "There are a lot of things that I would have done differently. I think that my opposition to needle exchange and medical marijuana when I was president, both were wrong." Breaking the Taboo is a film that should be seen by anyone that wants to learn about the failure of the war on drugs and is a tool that has created a much needed dialogue about it.