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Tag: colombia

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  • Drug Decriminalisation Across the World

    Tuesday, 31 December 2030

    The criminalisation of people who use drugs compounds drug-related challenges and worsens health and welfare outcomes. Across the world, there is a growing number of jurisdictions where the possessio ...

    Labels
    australia | germany | czech republic | spain | netherlands | portugal | decriminalization | uruguay | peru | colombia | brazil
    Read more...
  • Coca price crash contributing to Colombia food insecurity, UN says

    Friday, 14 July 2023

    A crash in the price of coca, the chief ingredient in cocaine, is contributing to food insecurity in Colombia and causing displacement, as people leave areas that depend on the illicit crop, accordin ...

    Labels
    drug trade | drug markets | honduras | guatemala | coca | mexico | colombia
    Read more...
  • If you care about the climate crisis, fight to legalize drugs

    Friday, 07 July 2023

    On June 26, the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime released its annual report on the illicit drug trade. The headline is that despite millions of people killed, incarcerated and impoverished, a ...

    Labels
    environment | deforestation | cocaine | UNODC | coca | colombia | brazil
    Read more...
  • Amid worsening food shortages, we need to turn over a new leaf on the coca plant

    Thursday, 23 March 2023

    The coca leaf has been a staple in Andean communities for centuries, serving as a source of nutrition, as an aide for altitude adjustment, and as an energy boost. However, despite its many benefits, ...

    Labels
    environment | conventions | CND | coca | UN drug control | reclassification | colombia | bolivia
    Read more...
  • Cattle, not coca, drive deforestation of the Amazon in Colombia – report

    Sunday, 19 February 2023

    Cattle-ranching, not cocaine, has driven the destruction of the Colombian Amazon over the last four decades, a new study has found. Successive recent governments have used environmental concerns to j ...

    Labels
    environment | deforestation | fumigation | eradication | coca | colombia
    Read more...
  • Colombia’s Congress agrees to final marijuana legalization bill, which key senator expects to be enacted by June

    Thursday, 15 December 2022

    Colombia’s Chamber of Representatives and Senate have voted to reconcile their respective versions of marijuana legalization bills that recently advanced, with both bodies accepting minor changes to ...

    Labels
    legalization | regulation | cannabis | colombia
    Read more...
  • Why Colombia should fully legalize cocaine

    Tuesday, 15 November 2022

    Colombia’s war on drugs dominated the headlines of U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken’s October visit to Bogotá. Michael Crowley, a diplomatic correspondent for the New York Times, wrote of polic ...

    Labels
    cocaine | legalization | colombia
    Read more...
  • Booming cocaine production suggests the war on drugs has failed

    Thursday, 13 October 2022

    There is no shortage of people willing to plant and harvest coca; and there is no shortage of cocaine. According to the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), global production hit a recor ...

    Labels
    cocaine | prohibition | legalization | peru | colombia | bolivia
    Read more...
  • Colombia, largest cocaine supplier to U.S., considers decriminalizing

    Saturday, 20 August 2022

    Colombia is the largest producer of cocaine in the world, the source of more than 90 percent of the drug seized in the United States. It’s home to the largest Drug Enforcement Administration office o ...

    Labels
    cocaine | conventions | regulation | coca | UN drug control | US drug policy | decriminalization | peru | colombia
    Read more...
  • Prohibited Plants

    Thursday, 18 August 2022
    Prohibited Plants

    Across the world, the state of environmental stress is unprecedented. As scholarship and activism on ‘environmental justice’ points out, poorer and marginalised communities face particular exposure t ...

    Labels
    environment | deforestation | precursors | fair trade | fumigation | heroin | cocaine | ecstasy | caribbean | morocco | eradication | opium | burma | afghanistan | alternative development | california | cannabis | coca | UN drug control | peru | colombia | bolivia
    Read more...
  • Colombia’s first leftist president says war on drugs has failed

    Monday, 08 August 2022

    Colombia’s first leftist president has been sworn into office, promising to fight inequality and bring peace to a country long haunted by bloody feuds between the government, drug traffickers and reb ...

    Labels
    drug trade | cocaine | peace | conventions | prohibition | violence | colombia
    Read more...
  • War on drugs prolonged Colombia’s decades-long civil war, landmark report finds

    Wednesday, 29 June 2022

    The punitive, prohibitionist war on drugs helped prolong Colombia’s disastrous civil war, the country’s truth commission has found, in a landmark report published as part of an effort to heal the raw ...

    Labels
    peace | human rights | US drug policy | colombia
    Read more...
  • A Sustainable Future for Cannabis Farmers

    Friday, 16 April 2021
    A Sustainable Future for Cannabis Farmers

    Learn how lessening the barriers for small farmers while raising them for large companies can help to steer legal cannabis markets in a more sustainable and equitable direction based on principles of ...

    Labels
    malawi | corporate capture | environment | eswatini | africa | fair trade | st vincent and grenadines | indonesia | south africa | ghana | lebanon | cannabis industry | jamaica | thailand | cannabinoids | morocco | medical cannabis | CND | UNODC | traditional growers | alternative development | legalization | regulation | cannabis | INCB | UN drug control | mexico | colombia
    Read more...
  • Colombia’s cartels target Europe with cocaine, corruption and torture

    Sunday, 11 April 2021

    At 5am on a chilly Tuesday morning last month, 1,600 police officers and balaclava-wearing special forces, bristling with arms and battering rams, were ordered into action around the Belgian port cit ...

    Labels
    crime | belgium | cocaine | law enforcement | netherlands | colombia
    Read more...
  • U.S. 'war on drugs' in Latin America needs overhaul amid COVID-19 challenges, report says

    Tuesday, 01 December 2020

    The United States’ anti-drug policy in Latin America needs to change if Washington is to effectively combat a problem worsened by the COVID-19 pandemic, a U.S. congressional commission will say in a ...

    Labels
    law enforcement | eradication | alternative development | coca | US drug policy | mexico | colombia
    Read more...
  • ‘I will be left with nothing’: Why Colombians are watching the U.S. election closely

    Monday, 02 November 2020

    Coca fumigations started in Colombia in the early 1990s and intensified during “Plan Colombia,” a $10 billion U.S. campaign that ran from 2000 to 2015 and was meant to tackle Colombia’s armed leftist ...

    Labels
    fumigation | peace | eradication | alternative development | coca | US drug policy | colombia
    Read more...
  • Colombia lawmakers seek to take control of cocaine market. It’s a long shot

    Monday, 21 September 2020

    Legislators weary of Colombia’s whack-a-mole anti-narcotics efforts propose to stop the often violent trafficking of cocaine that has plagued the country for decades. The plan calls for the national ...

    Labels
    environment | crime | fumigation | cocaine | peace | eradication | alternative development | legalization | coca | colombia
    Read more...
  • Coca leaf: Myths and Reality

    Tuesday, 16 June 2020

    Many myths surround coca. Every day press accounts around the world use the word coca in their headlines, when they refer in fact to cocaine. TNI's Drugs and Democracy Team expose the myths and reali ...

    Labels
    environment | deforestation | drug trade | cocaine | law enforcement | conventions | alternative development | coca | reclassification | peru | colombia | bolivia
    Read more...
  • The coronavirus has gutted the price of coca. It could reshape the cocaine trade

    Tuesday, 09 June 2020

    As a farmer eking out a living in Peru’s central jungle, Rubén Leiva grew one cash crop that seemed immune from global cycles of booms and busts. But the coronavirus pandemic has accomplished what ne ...

    Labels
    precursors | drug trade | heroin | cocaine | methamphetamine | drug markets | opium | afghanistan | alternative development | coca | US drug policy | peru | mexico | colombia | bolivia
    Read more...
  • The controversial new deployment of US troops in Colombia

    Tuesday, 02 June 2020

    The decision to send US troops into Colombia to help against drug trafficking is a troubling one, whether as part of the two countries’ security strategy or connected to broader efforts against Venez ...

    Labels
    drug trade | coca | US drug policy | colombia
    Read more...
  • What lockdown? World’s cocaine traffickers sniff at movement restrictions

    Wednesday, 20 May 2020

    The world’s cocaine industry — which produces close to 2,000 metric tons a year and makes tens of billions of dollars — has adapted better than many other legitimate businesses. The industry has bene ...

    Labels
    crime | drug trade | belgium | cocaine | colombia
    Read more...
  • Canopy Growth exits cannabis cultivation on three continents in major international pullback

    Thursday, 16 April 2020

    Canopy Growth is ceasing cannabis cultivation in Africa, Canada, Colombia and the United States in a bid to “improve efficiencies” in its global operations. The company also said it is eliminating 85 ...

    Labels
    africa | lesotho | south africa | cannabis industry | canada | medical cannabis | regulation | colombia
    Read more...
  • Glyphosate and cocaine: Colombia's next drug war?

    Monday, 09 March 2020

    Pedro Arenas is afraid that they'll take flight again. "I expect it could be within the next months," he says. Since the end of last year, nine AT-802 firefighting aircraft have been deployed through ...

    Labels
    fumigation | cocaine | peace | eradication | coca | US drug policy | colombia
    Read more...
  • Smokable cocaine markets in Latin America and the Caribbean

    Sunday, 01 March 2020
    Smokable cocaine markets in Latin America and the Caribbean

    The smokable cocaine market was established decades ago, and is definitely not a new phenomenon. Rather than disappear, it is undergoing a slow expansion: from constituting a rather localized and iso ...

    Labels
    puerto rico | drug markets | costa rica | caribbean | jamaica | crack | violence | harm reduction | mexico | colombia | brazil | argentina
    Read more...
  • The ‘deja vú’ of aerial crop spraying in Colombia

    Saturday, 29 February 2020

    At the end of 2019 the government of Iván Duque presented a draft decree to resume the spraying of drug crops used for illicit purposes. It argued that spraying is the only instrument to curb the inc ...

    Labels
    fumigation | peace | eradication | human rights | coca | colombia
    Read more...
  • Colombia will tackle cocaine with a cancer-causing chemical. Only problem is, it won't work

    Tuesday, 21 January 2020

    The Colombian government has published a proposed law that will allow it to resume a controversial program of aerial fumigation of coca crops using glyphosate, a weed-killer thought to cause cancer i ...

    Labels
    fumigation | extrajudicial killings | peace | eradication | alternative development | coca | US drug policy | colombia
    Read more...
  • Human Rights and drug policy

    Wednesday, 01 January 2020

    The Transnational Institute (TNI) has always believed in the need to find global answers to global problems, been a strong defender of multilateralism and an advocate of a well-functioning United Nat ...

    Labels
    peyote | extrajudicial killings | cambodia | philippines | iran | china | russia | thailand | law enforcement | compulsary detention | conventions | CND | UNODC | human rights | INCB | UN drug control | colombia
    Read more...
  • Colombia

    Tuesday, 31 December 2019

    Overview of drug laws, legislative trends and drug policies in Colombia Colombia is in the midst of a peace process with the guerrilla groups, which includes the issue of drugs in the different phase ...

    Labels
    decriminalization | colombia
    Read more...
  • UN Common Position on drug policy

    Sunday, 01 December 2019
    UN Common Position on drug policy

    In November 2018, the UN System CEB adopted the ‘UN system common position supporting the implementation of the international drug control policy through effective inter-agency collaboration’, expres ...

    Labels
    environment | scheduling | 2019 HLM | russia | 2016 UNGASS | law enforcement | compulsary detention | canada | 2005 CND debate | 1998 UNGASS | civil society | WHO | HIV/AIDS | conventions | CND | UNODC | alternative development | legalization | human rights | cannabis | heroin assisted treatment | INCB | UN drug control | incarceration | decriminalization | mexico | colombia
    Read more...
  • Growers' voices at the Commission on Narcotic Drugs

    Monday, 25 November 2019

    From 16 to 18 October 2019, representatives of member states, intergovernmental organisations, and civil society attended the 6th Intersessional Meeting of the Commission on Narcotic Drugs. On 17 Oct ...

    Labels
    opium | burma | CND | traditional growers | coca | UN drug control | colombia
    Read more...
  • Inside the Walmart of weed

    Saturday, 23 November 2019

    With Canada the largest nation to completely legalize marijuana, the world’s most valuable pot company, Canopy Growth Corp., founded in 2013 and now worth about $6.4 billion, is one of the most contr ...

    Labels
    tobacco industry | corporate capture | social justice | patents | australia | cannabis industry | jamaica | germany | canada | medical cannabis | denmark | legalization | regulation | cannabis | US drug policy | colombia
    Read more...
  • Canada’s cannabis colonialism

    Wednesday, 09 October 2019

    Canadian weed companies have their eye on a massive prize: the lucrative medical and adult cannabis markets that are emerging around the world. Much of the hype around corporate cannabis is linked to ...

    Labels
    corporate capture | social justice | fair trade | st vincent and grenadines | patents | cannabis industry | caribbean | jamaica | canada | colombia
    Read more...
  • Facing stiff competition, will Colombia's marijuana industry go up in smoke?

    Monday, 07 October 2019

    Cannabis company Clever Leaves has only managed to export a few marijuana derivatives because of the tight regulations threatening to choke Colombia’s ganja industry. Colombia was one of the first co ...

    Labels
    cannabis industry | medical cannabis | uruguay | colombia
    Read more...
  • The Challenges of Medicinal Cannabis in Colombia

    Monday, 30 September 2019
    The Challenges of Medicinal Cannabis in Colombia

    In July 2016, the Colombian government enacted Law 1787, which regulates the use of medicinal cannabis and its trade in the country. With this decision and a series of subsequent resolutions, Colombi ...

    Labels
    social justice | fair trade | cannabis industry | canada | medical cannabis | traditional growers | legalization | regulation | colombia
    Read more...
  • Colombia is turning into a major medical marijuana producer

    Saturday, 07 September 2019

    Other countries are passing laws to permit the production, import and export of medical marijuana but Colombia has a leg up because it did so three years ago, says Rodrigo Arcila, president of the Co ...

    Labels
    cannabis industry | medical cannabis | colombia
    Read more...
  • Cannabis in the Americas: It’s time to talk about marijuana policy

    Tuesday, 03 September 2019

    There is now a unique moment to build a coherent regulatory framework that would prevent the growing cannabis market from being concentrated in the hands of large for-profit conglomerates, beholden t ...

    Labels
    social justice | fair trade | legalization | regulation | cannabis | colombia
    Read more...
  • Coca, the illicit plant that funded Colombia’s civil war, is flourishing again

    Wednesday, 10 July 2019

    It was eight years ago the last time planes came to spray poison on Noralba Quintero’s coca crop in the jungled foothills here by the mighty Magdalena River. Until recently, she thought those days we ...

    Labels
    fumigation | peace | eradication | coca | US drug policy | colombia
    Read more...
  • Colombia has 100-plus licensed cannabis firms, but only a handful have registered cultivars

    Friday, 31 May 2019

    Interest in Colombia’s medical marijuana market is booming, but out of over 100 licensed cannabis companies operating in the country few have finished registering their first cultivars, a prerequisit ...

    Labels
    cannabis industry | medical cannabis | colombia
    Read more...
  • A death foretold: Colombia’s crop substitution program

    Monday, 01 April 2019

    The government’s failure to comply with the coca crops substitution program in Colombia has left the future of almost 100,000 families in limbo and sets up a major setback in the country’s drug polic ...

    Labels
    fumigation | peace | eradication | alternative development | coca | colombia
    Read more...
  • Fair(er) Trade Options for the Cannabis Market

    Thursday, 21 March 2019
    Fair(er) Trade Options for the Cannabis Market

    Policy changes over the past five years or so have dramatically reshaped the global cannabis market. Not only has there been an unprecedented boom in medical markets, but following policy shifts in s ...

    Labels
    appellation of origin | environment | amnesty | social justice | fair trade | st vincent and grenadines | india | cannabis industry | jamaica | morocco | canada | medical cannabis | WHO | UNODC | alternative development | cannabis | mexico | colombia
    Read more...
  • Glyphosate alone won’t fix Colombia’s complex coca woes

    Thursday, 14 March 2019

    Colombia’s Constitutional Court is debating lifting a judicial ban on the spraying of glyphosate during the aerial fumigation of illicit coca crops, a decision that is unlikely to fix the nation’s co ...

    Labels
    fumigation | eradication | coca | colombia
    Read more...
  • New gangs 'Uberise' Europe's cocaine supply and bring more violence

    Friday, 14 December 2018

    A surge in the supply of pure cocaine to Europe has led to a rise in drug-related murders as new criminal gangs muscle into a market previously dominated by the mafia, the EU drugs agency has said. T ...

    Labels
    crime | drug trade | cocaine | drug markets | morocco | violence | colombia
    Read more...
  • Connecting the dots...

    Friday, 26 October 2018
    Connecting the dots...

    How can we resolve the tensions between current drug control policies and states’ human rights obligations? The international human rights framework clearly establishes that, in the event of conflict ...

    Labels
    environment | conflict | fumigation | 2016 UNGASS | eradication | conventions | opium | afghanistan | traditional growers | alternative development | human rights | cannabis | coca | UN drug control | incarceration | mexico | colombia
    Read more...
  • Colombia continues to break records for cocaine production, report says

    Wednesday, 19 September 2018

    Colombia is desperate to shed its reputation as a nation dogged by the drug trade, but new figures from the United Nations show that it continues to break records for producing cocaine. In 2017, arou ...

    Labels
    fumigation | cocaine | peace | eradication | coca | colombia
    Read more...
  • Murder in Colombia’s peace laboratory

    Thursday, 19 July 2018

    Colombian campesinos in Briceño, Antioquia have voluntarily uprooted their coca plants in exchange for government support to grow new crops. But with much aid delayed, the local economy has collapsed ...

    Labels
    peace | eradication | alternative development | cannabis | coca | colombia
    Read more...
  • Colombia coca production hits new record high, US figures say

    Tuesday, 26 June 2018

    US estimates of coca production in Colombia show the Andean nation has set a new record for the amount of the drug-producing crop under cultivation, confirming a trend that has been transforming regi ...

    Labels
    cocaine | eradication | coca | US drug policy | colombia
    Read more...
  • Record coca, record murders: the flipside of “peace” in southern Colombia

    Wednesday, 20 June 2018

    Hundreds of Colombian farmers, activists, and community organisers have been killed over the past 18 months, despite the landmark peace deal that supposedly ended 52 years of war. For them, and for l ...

    Labels
    crime | extrajudicial killings | peace | coca | colombia
    Read more...
  • Colombia sees billion-dollar bonanza from legacy of marijuana trade

    Thursday, 03 May 2018

    Farmers who want to be part of Colombia's medical marijuana project are required to destroy their illegal crops. Colombia has already issued 33 licenses and hopes to grow as much as 40.5 tons a year ...

    Labels
    cannabis industry | peace | canada | medical cannabis | traditional growers | cannabis | colombia
    Read more...
  • Medicinal cannabis policies and practices around the world

    Tuesday, 24 April 2018
    Medicinal cannabis policies and practices around the world

    Although cannabis remains a prohibited substance worldwide, in recent decades a series of political, legislative and judicial processes in various parts of the world have given rise to various forms ...

    Labels
    patents | puerto rico | philippines | australia | greece | italy | new zealand | jamaica | germany | israel | UK | france | canada | medical cannabis | czech republic | denmark | spain | netherlands | switzerland | US drug policy | uruguay | peru | mexico | colombia | chile | brazil | argentina
    Read more...
  • “The drug market is thriving” while the Commission on Narcotic Drugs limps along

    Sunday, 08 April 2018

    “The drug market is thriving” is one of the key messages in UNODC’s 2017 World Drug Report. This is an important admission from the UN’s lead agency for drugs given that it is now less than nine mont ...

    Labels
    2019 HLM | philippines | 2016 UNGASS | canada | civil society | conventions | CND | human rights | INCB | UN drug control | harm reduction | colombia
    Read more...

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Drugs in the News

  • Cannabis cafés and self-growing: Czechia presents draft of new marijuana law
    11.01.2024
  • Minister signs bill banning recreational use of weed
    08.01.2024
  • As the mayor of Amsterdam, I can see the Netherlands risks becoming a narco-state
    05.01.2024
  • Barcelona city council threatens to shut down cannabis social clubs
    04.01.2024
  • Swiss capital Bern considers legal cocaine project
    20.12.2023
  • High time: after five years, Dutch start legal cannabis trial
    15.12.2023
More news

Weblog

    Willful blindness: INCB can find nothing good to say on cannabis legalisation
    14.03.2023
More weblog

Hilites

Balancing Treaty Stability and Change

balancing hilite

Inter se modification of the UN drug control conventions to facilitate cannabis regulation


Connecting the dots...

connecting dots hilite

Human rights, illicit cultivation and alternative development


Morocco and Cannabis

morocco cannabis hilite

Reduction, containment or acceptance


The Rise and Decline of Cannabis Prohibition

rise decline hilite

The History of Cannabis in the UN Drug Control System and Options For Reform


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UN Drug Control

In 2011 the 1961 UN Single Convention on drugs will be in place for 50 years. In 2012 the international drug control system will exist 100 years since the International Opium Convention was signed in 1912 in The Hague. Does it still serve its purpose or is a reform of the UN Drug Conventions needed? This site provides critical background.

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